precision farming

Do you know about Precision Agriculture?

Internationally, precision farming is one of the most important agricultural innovations in decades. In the 21st century, technologies like Internet of Things, AI, ML, Robotics, etc. have a lot of potential to transform agriculture. Precision farming technology can be a big game-changer in agriculture today, giving farmers productive tools for every agricultural task. Let's know about precision farming.

What is Precision Agriculture?

Precision farming is an attempt to increase yields using digital farming technologies also known as satellite farming or location specific crop management. Through this, the right amount of water, fertilizers, pesticides, etc. is applied at the right time for more agricultural yield, so that the right amount of crops and soil gets what they need for health and productivity at the right time and place. needed. Precision farming is basically information based agricultural management through agricultural techniques for optimum returns, sustainability and resource utilization in farming.

Precision farming equipment includes:

• information Communication Technology
• wireless sensor network
• robotics
• drone
• variable rate technology,
• Geospatial Methods
• Automated Positioning System etc.

Advantages of precision farming techniques:

• The crop can improve the economic and environmental sustainability of production.
• The food problem, poverty and malnutrition etc. can be solved.
• Space technology, including global positioning systems, geographic information systems, etc. help in obtaining information about agricultural crop yields.
• Also helpful in monitoring soil moisture, crop phenology, climate change, nutrient deficiency, crop diseases, weeds and pests etc.
• Reducing soil erosion in crop production to increase agricultural productivity.
• use of water resources.
• Agricultural practices to improve the quality, quantity, and cost of production to reduce production.
• Precision farming can be helpful in increasing the income of farmers.

Today, there is a need to bring precision farming to every farmer, so that maximum production can be taken with the use of minimum resources. At present, drone technology is being used a lot. It has the potential to streamline scouting on farms, collect accurate information and disseminate data on a real-time basis.

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