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Krishi Gyan
6 Oct
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Fertilizer Management in Mosambi (Sweet Lime)

Mosambi (sweet lime) is cultivated in various regions of India, and it is an important fruit. It is rich in Vitamin C and other nutrients, making it beneficial for health. Effective fertilizer management is crucial for the optimal cultivation of sweet lime, as it not only promotes plant growth but also improves fruit yield and quality. In this article, we will cover various comprehensive information about fertilizer management for the cultivation of mosambi.

Fertilizer Management in Mosambi (Sweet Lime)

One-Year Plants

  • For the initial growth of one-year-old plants, the first dose of manure and fertilizer is given in January. At this time, each plant should be provided with 10 kilograms of cow dung manure, which improves the soil structure and enhances nutrient levels. Additionally, each plant should be given 440 grams of urea, 220 grams of DAP (Diammonium Phosphate), and 166 grams of MOP (Muriate of Potash).
  • The use of these inputs helps improve the growth of roots and leaves, enabling the plants to grow faster and remain healthy. Urea is essential for the green growth of plants, while DAP and MOP fulfill the deficiency of phosphorus and potash, respectively, which play a crucial role in the development of roots and leaves.

Two-Year Plants

  • In the second year, fertilizers are applied to the plants in July. At this time, each plant is provided with 15 kg of manure, 550 g of urea, 250 g of DAP, and 200 g of MOP.
  • Urea supplies nitrogen, which helps in the growth of green leaves, while DAP promotes root development.
  • MOP fulfills the potassium requirement, improving the overall health of the plants, resulting in stronger stems and branches, and faster plant growth.

Three-Year Plants

  • Three-year-old plants are in a crucial stage of development and require more fertilizer. In November, each plant is given 20 kilograms of manure, 650 grams of urea, 300 grams of DAP (Di-Ammonium Phosphate), and 250 grams of MOP (Muriate of Potash).
  • Urea accelerates green leaf growth by providing nitrogen, while DAP aids in root development. The potash from MOP helps in flower and fruit production. This fertilizer combination increases the plants' productivity and improves their growth.

Plants of Four Years or More

  • Plants that are four years old or older are mature and begin to bear fruit regularly. At this stage, the plants need more nutrients to improve the quality and yield of their fruits.
  • For plants of this age, 30 kilograms of manure, 1300 grams of urea, 450 grams of DAP, and 500 grams of MOP should be used per plant.
  • Urea provides nitrogen, helping the plant stay lush and green, DAP aids in root and flower development, and MOP increases the plant's disease resistance and improves fruit quality, resulting in higher yields.

Things to Keep in Mind While Applying Fertilizer

  • Choosing the Right Fertilizer: Always select a fertilizer that is specifically suitable for Mosambi. Pay attention to the NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium) balance.
  • Timing: The best time to apply fertilizer is after the rains or during the active growth phase of the plants.
  • Correct Usage of Quantity: Use the correct amount of fertilizer as per the soil test. Over-application can be harmful to the plant.
  • Safety Measures: Take care to protect your hands, eyes, and mouth while applying fertilizer. Use gloves.
  • Avoid Direct Contact: Whenever using fertilizer, ensure it is well-mixed into the soil and avoid direct contact.

Do you want to cultivate mosambi? Share your experience and tell us how you cultivate Mosambi. For more interesting and important information like this, follow the 'Krishi Gyan' channel. If you liked this post, don't forget to like and share it with your fellow friends!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How long does it take for a Mosambi (sweet lime) plant to bear fruit?

A: A Mosambi plant starts bearing fruit about 3 years after planting, but full commercial production is achieved after 5 years. By this time, the plant is fully mature and produces high-quality fruit.

Q: What vitamins are found in Mosambi?

A: Mosambi primarily contains Vitamin C, which strengthens the immune system and helps protect the body against infections. Additionally, it contains Vitamin A and Vitamin B, which are beneficial for eye and skin health.

Q: In which season is Mosambi available?

A: Mosambi cultivation mainly takes place between September and October, during the Kharif season. The plant experiences rapid growth during this period, and proper timing leads to better yields.

Q: When do Mosambi plants flower?

A: Mosambi plants usually flower in February. These flowers initiate the process of fruit formation, leading to a ready crop after a few months.

Q: Where is Mosambi cultivated?

A: Mosambi is primarily cultivated in states like Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Punjab. This crop thrives in hot and dry climates, making it suitable for tropical and subtropical regions of India. Maharashtra's Nagpur region is especially famous for Mosambi production.

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